Points (6 ,2 )(6,2) and (5 ,4 )(5,4) are (2 pi)/3 2π3 radians apart on a circle. What is the shortest arc length between the points?

1 Answer
Jan 31, 2017

(2sqrt 5)/(3sqrt 3) pi2533π

Explanation:

distance betwee 2 points = sqrt((6-5)^2+(2-4)^2)=(65)2+(24)2

= sqrt((1)^2+(-2)^2) = sqrt 5=(1)2+(2)2=5

Let say rr is a radius of a circle.

(sqrt 5/2)/r = sin(1/2*2/3 pi)52r=sin(1223π)

r = (sqrt 5/2)/(sin (1/3 pi)r=52sin(13π) = (sqrt 5/2)/(sqrt3 /2)=sqrt(5/3)=5232=53

The shortest arc =r theta=rθ, where thetaθ is a smallest angle between of them.

=sqrt(5/3)*(2/3 pi) =(2sqrt 5)/(3sqrt 3) pi=53(23π)=2533π