A circle's center is at (7 ,5 ) and it passes through (2 ,7 ). What is the length of an arc covering (3pi ) /4 radians on the circle?

1 Answer
Aug 20, 2016

Length of arc~~12.688 to 3 decimal places

Explanation:

Let the radius be r

Let the length of arc be L

Let the centre point be P_1 -> (x_1 ,y_1 ) = (7,5)

Let the point on the circumference be P_2->(x_2,y_2)=(2,7)

color(blue)("Determine distance from centre to the given point.")

r=sqrt((x_2-x_1)^2+(y_2-y_1)^2)

=> r=sqrt((2-7)^2+(7-5)^2)

color(green)(r=sqrt29)" " Note that 29 is a prime number

To maintain precision to not convert to decimal at this point.
'~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

color(blue)("Determine length of ark.")

Note that the length of arc for 1 radian is r

So the length of (3pi)/4 radians gives:

L=(3pi)/4xxr" " ->" " (3pi)/4xxsqrt29

L~~12.688 to 3 decimal places