A circle has a chord that goes from ( pi)/3 to (7 pi) / 12 radians on the circle. If the area of the circle is 16 pi , what is the length of the chord?

1 Answer
Oct 10, 2016

The chord length is c ~~ 3.06

Explanation:

Use the equation for the area of the circle to find the radius:

A = pir^2

16pi = pir^2

16 = r^2

r = 4

Compute the angle:

theta = 7pi/12 - pi/3

theta = 7pi/12 - 4pi/12

theta = 3pi/12 = pi/4

Because the chord and two radii form a triangle, one can use the Law of Cosines to find the length of the chord, c:

c^2 = r^2 + r^2 - 2(r)(r)cos(theta)

c^2 = 2r^2(1 - cos(theta))

c^2 = 2r^2(1 - cos(theta))

c^2 = 2(4)^2(1 - cos(pi/4))

c ~~ 3.06