A circle has a chord that goes from #( pi)/2 # to #(3 pi) / 4 # radians on the circle. If the area of the circle is #196 pi #, what is the length of the chord?

1 Answer
Aug 17, 2017

#~~ 10.72#

Explanation:

#• " the area of a circle "=pir^2#

#rArrpir^2=196pi#

#rArrr^2=(196cancel(pi))/cancel(pi)=196#

#rArrr=sqrt196=14#

#"the angle subtended at the centre of the circle by the"#
#"chord is"#

#(3pi)/4-pi/2=(3pi)/4-(2pi)/4=pi/4#

#"we now have a triangle made up of the 2 radii and the"#
#"chord "#

#"to find length of chord use the "color(blue)"cosine rule"#

#•color(white)(x)c^2=a^2+b^2-2abcosC#

#"where "a=b=14" and "angleC=pi/4#

#c^2=14^2+14^2-(2xx14xx14xxcos(pi/4))#

#color(white)(c^2)~~ 114.814#

#rArrc=sqrt114.814~~ 10.72" to 2 dec. places"#

#rArr"length of chord "~~ 10.72#