A circle has a chord that goes from ( 5 pi)/6 to (7 pi) / 4 radians on the circle. If the area of the circle is 20 pi , what is the length of the chord?

1 Answer
Oct 28, 2017

8.87" to 2 dec. places"

Explanation:

"we require to use the "color(blue)"cosine rule"

color(red)(bar(ul(|color(white)(2/2)color(black)(a^2=b^2+c^2-(2bc cosA)color(white)(2/2)|)))

"we also require the radius of the circe"

• " area "=pir^2=20pi

rArrr^2=20rArrr=sqrt20=2sqrt5

"the angle subtended at the centre of the circle by the chord is"

angleA=(7pi)/4-(5pi)/6=(21pi)/12-(10pi)/12=(11pi)/12

"we now have a triangle formed by the 2 radii and the chord"

"using the "color(blue)"cosine rule"

"with "a=" chord ",b" and "c=" radii"
"and A the angle between the radii"

rArra^2=(2sqrt5)^2+(2sqrt5)^2-(2xx2sqrt5xx2sqrt5xxcos((11pi)/12))

color(white)(rArra^2)=20+20-(40xxcos((11pi)/12))

color(white)(rArra^2)=78.6370..

rArr"length of chord "=sqrt(78.637...)~~8.87