What is the average speed of an object that is not moving at t=0 and accelerates at a rate of a(t) =8-t on t in [2,5]?

1 Answer
Nov 25, 2017

The average speed is =21.5ms^-1

Explanation:

The speed is the integral of the acceleration

a(t)=8-t

v(t)=int(8-t)dt=8t-1/2t^2+C

Plugging in the initial conditions

v(0)=0

so,

v(0)=8*0-1/2*O+C=0

C=0

v(t)=8t-1/2t^2

The average speed on the interval t in [2,5] is

(5-2)barv=int_2^5(8t-1/2t^2)dt

3barv=[8/2t^2-1/6t^3]_2^5

3barv=(4*25-1/6*125)-(4*4-1/6*8)

3barv=84-125/6+4/3=64.5

barv=64.5/3=21.5ms^-1