How do you solve using completing the square method x^2+5x-6=0?

1 Answer
Mar 14, 2016

See explanation...

Explanation:

I will use the difference of squares identity:

a^2-b^2=(a-b)(a+b)

with a=(2x+5) and b=7 later...

If I see an odd middle coefficient and am asked to "complete the square", I tend to groan slightly inwardly at the prospect of messy fractions.

Happily we can avoid some of the mess by multiplying our equation through by 2^2 = 4 first:

0 = 4(x^2+5x-6)

=4x^2+20x-24

=(2x+5)^2-25-24

=(2x+5)^2-49

=(2x+5)^2-7^2

=((2x+5)-7)((2x+5)+7)

=(2x-2)(2x+12)

=4(x-1)(x+6)

So the roots are: x=1 and x=-6