How do you solve the equation 3x^2-x+5=x^2+3x-143x2x+5=x2+3x14 by completing the square?

1 Answer
Feb 15, 2017

2(x-1)^2+17 = 02(x1)2+17=0

Explanation:

Combine like terms by moving all terms on the right to the left:
(3x^2-x^2) +(-x-3x) +(5+14) = 0(3x2x2)+(x3x)+(5+14)=0

Simplify: 2x^2 -4x +19 = 02x24x+19=0

Complete the square:

  1. Combine the x-terms & factoring: 2(x^2-2x) +19 = 02(x22x)+19=0
  2. Half the x-term -2x: 1/2(-2) = -12x:12(2)=1, Used in (x-1)^2(x1)2
  3. Square the halved x-term from step 2: (-1)^2 = 1(1)2=1, and multiply by 22, the factored number in front of the square.
  4. Complete the square & subtract the added term: 2(x-1)^2 +19 - 2(1) = 02(x1)2+192(1)=0
  5. Simplify: 2(x-1)^2 +17 = 02(x1)2+17=0