How do you solve n^2-4/3n-14/9=0 by completing the square?

1 Answer
Jun 8, 2017

n=2/3-sqrt2 or n=2/3-sqrt2

Explanation:

n^2-4/3n-14/9=0

i.e. n^2-2xx2/3xxn-14/9=0

Now, as (a-b)^2=a^2-2xxaxxb+b^2, comparing it with n^2-2xx2/3xxn, we find adding (2/3)^2=4/9, will complete the square and we have

n^2-2xx2/3xxn+(2/3)^2-4/9-14/9=0

or (n-2/3)^2-18/9=0

or (n-2/3)^2-2=0

or (n-2/3)^2-(sqrt2)^2=0 and using a^2-b^2=(a+b)(a-b)

it becomes (n-2/3+sqrt2) (n-2/3-sqrt2)=0

Hence either n-2/3+sqrt2=0 i.e. n=2/3-sqrt2

or n-2/3-sqrt2=0 i.e. n=2/3+sqrt2