How do you solve 2x^2+5x-1=02x2+5x1=0 by completing the square?

1 Answer
Apr 19, 2018

2(x+1.25)^2-4.125=02(x+1.25)24.125=0

Explanation:

We first take the first two terms and factor out the coefficient of x^2x2:
(2x^2)/2+(5x)/2=2(x^2+2.5x)2x22+5x2=2(x2+2.5x)

Then we divide by xx, half the integer and square what remains:
2(x^2/x+2.5x/x)2=2(x+2.5)2(x2x+2.5xx)2=2(x+2.5)
2(x+2,5/2)=2(x+1.25)2(x+2,52)=2(x+1.25)
2(x+1..25)^22(x+1..25)2

Expand out the bracket:
2x^2+2.5x+2.5x+2(1.25^2)=2x^2+5x+3.1252x2+2.5x+2.5x+2(1.252)=2x2+5x+3.125

Make it equal the original equations:
2x^2+5x+3.125+a=2x^2+5x-12x2+5x+3.125+a=2x2+5x1

Rearrange to find aa:
a=-1-3.125=-4.125a=13.125=4.125

Put in aa to the factorised equation:
2(x+1.25)^2-4.125=02(x+1.25)24.125=0