How do you complete the square for x^2 -3x?

1 Answer
May 24, 2015

x^2-3x = (x-3/2)^2 - 9/4

To see this, let's multiply out...

(x-3/2)^2 = (x-3/2)(x-3/2)

= x(x-3/2)-3/2(x-3/2)

=x^2-3/2x-3/2x+9/4 = x^2-3x+9/4

Subtract 9/4 from both sides to get x^2-3x = (x-3/2)^2 - 9/4

In general:
ax^2+bx+c = a(x+b/(2a))^2 + (c - b^2/(4a))

In your case we have a=1, b=-3 and c=0.