An object's two dimensional velocity is given by v(t) = ( tsin(pi/3t) , 2cos(pi/2t )- 3t ). What is the object's rate and direction of acceleration at t=5 ?

1 Answer
Mar 13, 2017

Given that object's two dimensional velocity is
v(t)=(tsin(π/3t),2cos(π/2t)−3t).

Acceleration a(t)=dotv(t)=d/dt(tsin(π/3t),2cos(π/2t)−3t)
=>a(t)=(tpi/3cos(π/3t)+sin(pi/3t),-2pi/2sin(π/2t)−3)

Required acceleration at t=5 is
a(5)=((5pi)/3cos((5π)/3 )+sin((5pi)/3 ),-pisin((5π)/2 )−3)
=>a(5)=((5pi)/3xx1/2-sqrt3/2,-(pi+3))
=>a(5)=(1.75197, -6.14159)

|a(5)|=sqrt((1.75197)^2+(-6.14159)^2)
|a(5)|=6.3866" units"

Direction is given by
alpha=tan^-1(-6.14159/1.75197)=-74.08^@