An object's two dimensional velocity is given by v(t) = ( t-2 , 5t^2-3t). What is the object's rate and direction of acceleration at t=1 ?

1 Answer
Feb 18, 2017

"acceleration"=dotv(1))=(1,7)ms^(-2)

" direction tan^(-1)(7)

Explanation:

if velocity is given a s a function of time the acceleration is found by differentiating the velocity function.

thus.

v(t)=(t-2,5t^2-3t)

a=(dv(t))/(dt)=dotv(t)=(1,10t-3)

the acceleration is then (assuming the measurements all are SI

dotv(1)==(1,10-3)=(1,7)ms^(-2)

direction is tan^(-1)(y/x)

" direction tan^(-1)(7)