An object's two dimensional velocity is given by v(t) = ( sqrt(t-2)-t , t^2-5t). What is the object's rate and direction of acceleration at t=3 ?

1 Answer
Apr 21, 2016

a(3)=sqrt(3/2)

theta=54,74^o

Explanation:

a(t)=d/(d t) v(t)

a_x(t)=d/(d t)v_x(t)

a_x(t)=d/(d t)(sqrt(t-2))

a_x(t)=1/(2sqrt(t-1))" "a_x(3)=1/sqrt(3-1)" "a_x(3)=1/sqrt2

a_y(t)=d/(d t)v_y(t)

a_y(t)=d/(d t)(t^2-5t)

a_y(t)=2t-5" "a_y(3)=2*3-5" "a_y(3)=6-5

a_y(3)=1

a(3)=sqrt(a_x^2+a_y^2

a(3)=sqrt((1/sqrt2)^2+1^2)

a(3)=sqrt(1/2+1)" ; "a(3)=sqrt(3/2)

tan theta=(a_y(3))/(a_x(3))

tan theta=1/(1/sqrt2)=sqrt2

theta=54,74^o