An object's two dimensional velocity is given by v(t) = ( sin(pi/3t) , 2cos(pi/2t )- t ). What is the object's rate and direction of acceleration at t=2 ?

1 Answer
Jan 25, 2017

Rate of acceleration is 1.0427 and direction is 62.364^@

Explanation:

As v(t)=(sin(pi/3t),2cos(pi/2t)-t),

a(t)=d/(dt)v(t)=(pi/3cos(pi/3t),-2xxpi/2xxsin(pi/2t)-1)

at t=2, a(2)=(pi/3cos((2pi)/3),-pisin(pi)-1)=(-pi/6,-1)

Hence object's rate of acceleration is |a(2)|=sqrt((pi/6)^2+(-1)^2)

= sqrt(pi/36+1)=sqrt(1.0873)=1.0427

and direction is given by tan^(-1)((-1)/(-pi/6))=tan^(-1)(6/pi)=62.364^@