An object's two dimensional velocity is given by v(t) = ( 3t^2 - 5t , -t^3 +4t ). What is the object's rate and direction of acceleration at t=9 ?

1 Answer
Feb 11, 2017

dot(v)(9)=(49,-239) ms^(-2)

in direction " "tan^(-1)(-239/49)

Explanation:

acceleration is given by the first derivative of its velocity

so v(t)=(3t^2-5t, -t^3+4t)

a(t)=d/(dt)(v(t))=dot(v)(t)

dot(v)(t)=(6t-5,-3t^2+4)

dot(v)(9)=(6xx9-5,-3xx9^2+4)

dot(v)(9)=(49,-239) ms^(-2)

direction given by" "tan^(-1)(y/x)

" "tan^(-1)(-239/49)