A circle has a center that falls on the line y=76x+1 and passes through (9,4) and (8,5). What is the equation of the circle?

1 Answer
May 18, 2016

(x+31)2+(y+35)2=3121

Explanation:

The straight y=76x+1 can be represented as (pp0).v=0
where p=(x,y),p0=(1,0) and v=(7,6) and also can be represented in the parametric form as:

S1p=p0+λvT where vT is the vector with components (6,7) which is orthogonal to v.

The center point to the circle is at the intersection of S1 and S2 where S2 is the mediatrix to the segment ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯p1p2. S2 is written as:
S2p=p12+μvT12 where p12=p1+p22,v12=p1p2=(1,1) and vT12={1,1}.

Solving p0+λcvT=p12+μcvT12 for μc,λc we obtain μc=5,λc=792
Now, putting all together,
pc=p0+λcvT=(31,35)
r=pcp1=3121