A circle has a center that falls on the line y = 6/7x +7 and passes through ( 7 ,8 ) and (3 ,1 ). What is the equation of the circle?

1 Answer

Equation of the circle:

(x-1/4)^2+(y-101/14)^2=36205/784

Explanation:

k=6/7h+7" "first equation
(x-h)^2+(y-k)^2=r^2

(7-h)^2+(8-k)^2=r^2" "second equation
(3-h)^2+(1-k)^2=r^2" "third equation

We have 3 equations with 3 unknows h, k, r

Using second and third equations, we can eliminate r

r^2=r^2
(7-h)^2+(8-k)^2=(3-h)^2+(1-k)^2

49-14h+h^2+64-16k+k^2=9-6h+h^2+1-2k+k^2
103-8h-14k=0

Our fourth equation
8h+14k=103

use the first equation now with the fourth equation
8h+14k=103
8h+14(6/7h+7)=103
8h+12h+98=103
20h=5
h=1/4

solve k:

k=6/7h+7
k=(6/7)(1/4)+7
k=3/14+7
k=(3+98)/14
k=101/14

solve for r:

(3-h)^2+(1-k)^2=r^2
(3-1/4)^2+(1-101/14)^2=r^2
(11/4)^2+(-87/14)^2=r^2
121/16+7569/196=r^2
r^2=36205/784

Equation of the circle:

(x-1/4)^2+(y-101/14)^2=36205/784

kindly see the graph of line y=6/7x+7 and the circle (x-1/4)^2+(y-101/14)^2=36205/784

graph{((x-1/4)^2+(y-101/14)^2-36205/784)(y-6/7x-7)=0[-30,30,-15,15]}

God bless....I hope the explanation is useful.