A circle has a center that falls on the line y = 4/7x +6 and passes through ( 2 ,1 ) and (3 ,6 ). What is the equation of the circle?

1 Answer
Jun 24, 2017

The equation of the circle is (x+70/27)^2+(y-122/27)^2=24401/729

Explanation:

Let C be the mid point of A=(2,1) and B=(3,6)

C=((2+3)/2,(6+1)/2)=(5/2,7/2)

The slope of AB is =(6-1)/(3-2)=(5)/(1)=5

The slope of the line perpendicular to AB is =-1/5

The equation of the line passing trrough C and perpendicular to AB is

y-7/2=-1/5(x-5/2)

y=-1/5x+1/2+7/2=-1/5x+4

The intersection of this line with the line y=4/7x+6 gives the center of the circle.

4/7x+6=-1/5x+4

4/7x+1/5x=4-6

27/35x=-2

x=-70/27

y=4/7*(-70/27)+6=122/27

The center of the circle is (-70/27,122/27)

The radius of the circle is

r^2=(2+70/27)^2+(1-122/27)^2

=(124/27)^2+(-95/27)^2

=24401/729

The equation of the circle is

(x+70/27)^2+(y-122/27)^2=24401/729
graph{((x+70/27)^2+(y-122/27)^2-24401/729)(y-4/7x-6)(y+1/5x-4)=0 [-15.77, 12.7, -2.41, 11.83]}