A circle has a center that falls on the line y = 1/8x +4 and passes through ( 5 ,8 ) and (5 ,6 ). What is the equation of the circle?

1 Answer

(x-24)^2+(y-7)^2=362

Explanation:

Using the two given points (5, 8) and (5, 6)

Let (h, k) be the center of the circle

For the given line y=1/8x+4, (h, k) is a point on this line.
Therefore, k=1/8h+4

r^2=r^2

(5-h)^2+(8-k)^2=(5-h)^2+(6-k)^2

64-16k+k^2=36-12k+k^2

16k-12k+36-64=0

4k=28

k=7

Use the given line k=1/8h+4

7=1/8*h+4

h=24

We now have the center (h, k)=(7, 24)

We can now solve for the radius r

(5-h)^2+(8-k)^2=r^2 (5-24)^2+(8-7)^2=r^2#

(-19)^2+1^2=r^2
361+1=r^2

r^2=362

Determine now the equation of the circle

(x-h)^2+(y-k)^2=r^2
(x-24)^2+(y-7)^2=362

The graphs of the circle (x-24)^2+(y-7)^2=362 and the line y=1/8x+4

graph{((x-24)^2+(y-7)^2-362)(y-1/8x-4)=0[-55,55,-28,28]}

God bless....I hope the explanation is useful.