Question #1cfd6

1 Answer
Mar 17, 2017

We want to prove:

2tanxcos^2(x/2)=sinx+tanx

We'll modify only the left-hand side of this equation. Let's start by trying to find a way to rewrite cos^2(x/2) using other identities. Start with the cosine double angle formula:

cos(2x)=2cos^2x-1

Which is the same as saying:

cosx=2cos^2(x/2)-1

So:

2cos^2(x/2)=cosx+1

Then our original expression on the left can become:

2tanxcos^2(x/2)=tanx[2cos^2(x/2)]=tanx(cosx+1)

Expanding this, it becomes:

=tanxcosx+tanx

Since tanx=sinx/cosx:

=sinx/cosxcosx+tanx=sinx+tanx

Which is the right-hand side of the equation, so we've proved the identity.