How do you solve the following system?: 7x +5y =-15 , -4x -9y = 5

1 Answer
Oct 16, 2016

x = -2 24/43, " "y = 25/43

Explanation:

There is no single variable, so using the method of substitution will lead to some uncomfortable math.

Let's use the elimination method.

color(white)(xxxxxxxxx)7x +5y = -15...........................A
color(white)(xxxxxxx)-4x -9y = +5..............................B

Make additive inverses. I have chosen the x terms for this.

A xx4" "28x+20y = -60........................C
B xx7" "-28x-63y = +35........................D

C+D" "-43y = -25

color(white)(xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx) y =25/43

Substitute y= 25/43 in A

7x + 5xx(25/43) = -15

7x = -15 -125/43

7x = -17 39/43

x = -2 24/43

Substituting for x and y in B gives 5.

Despite the awkward fractions, the method remains the same.