How do you integrate (x^3)ln(x)dx?

2 Answers
Jul 27, 2016

x^4/16(4lnx-1)+C,

OR,

ln{K(x^4/e)^(x^4/16)}

Explanation:

We use the Rule of Integration by Parts, which states,

intuvdx=uintvdx-int[(du)/dxintvdx]dx

We take u=lnx, v=x^3rArr(du)/dx=1/x,&, intvdx=x^4/4

Hence, I=intx^3lnxdx=x^4/4*lnx-int(1/x*x^4/4)dx

=(x^4lnx)/4-1/4intx^3dx=(x^4lnx)/4-x^4/16

:. I=x^4/16(4lnx-1)+C

I can further be shortened as under :-

I=x^4/16(4lnx-1)=x^4/16(lnx^4-lne)=x^4/16ln(x^4/e)

:. I=ln(x^4/e)^(x^4/16)+lnK=ln{K(x^4/e)^(x^4/16)}

Enjoy Maths.!

Jul 27, 2016

1/4 x^4 log_e x-x^4/16

Explanation:

d/(dx)(x^{n+1}log_e x)=(n+1)x^n log_e x+x^n

so

int x^n log_e x dx = 1/(n+1)x^{n+1}log_e x-int x^n/(n+1)dx+C

Finally

int x^n log_e x dx = 1/(n+1)x^{n+1}log_e x-x^{n+1}/(n+1)^2+C

for n = 3 we have the result

1/4 x^4 log_e x-x^4/16 +C