Does a chlorate ion have resonance structures?

Question

29448 views around the world

You can reuse this answer
Creative Commons License

Answer 1 · 2014-07-13T20:41:52

Yes, the chlorate ion has three major contributors to the resonance hybrid.

We can write three important equivalent Lewis structures for the chlorate ion. See this diagram from http://www.austincc.edu/lgregory/Lewis%20Diagram%20polyatomic%20answers.htm

enter image source here

There are other Lewis structures, but they are less important.

Each of the three structures is a resonance contributor.

The structure of the resonance hybrid is

enter image source here

The negative charge is distributed equally among the three O atoms.