What is the square root of negative 8?

1 Answer
Mar 18, 2018

See a solution process below:

Explanation:

sqrt(8)8 can be rewritten as:

sqrt(4 * 2 * -1)421

We can use this rule for radicals to simplify the expression:

sqrt(color(red)(a) * color(blue)(b)) = sqrt(color(red)(a)) * sqrt(color(blue)(b))ab=ab

sqrt(color(red)(4) * color(blue)(2) * color(green)(-1)) =>421

sqrt(color(red)(4)) * sqrt(color(blue)(2)) * sqrt(color(green)(-1)) =>421

2sqrt(color(blue)(2)) * sqrt(color(green)(-1))221

The symbol ii which is an imaginary number is another way to write: sqrt(-1)1 so we can rewrite the expression as:

2sqrt(color(blue)(2)) * i =>22i

2isqrt(color(blue)(2))2i2

If necessary we can approximate sqrt(2)2 as 1.4141.414 and get:

2 * 1.414i =>21.414i

2.828i2.828i