What is the square root of 18 - the square root of 8?

1 Answer
May 3, 2018

sqrt2

Explanation:

These can't be subtracted from each other because they are not like terms. So let's simplify the problem to fix that.

sqrt18 - sqrt8

First break down each of the squares into prime numbers:

sqrt(3*3*2) - sqrt(2*2*2)

Now combine any factors that make perfect squares that we can factor out:

sqrt(3^2 *2) - sqrt(2^2 *2)

Now factor those squares out of the radical sign. Because they are able to be squared perfectly, we can take them out of the radical. But the other terms will be left behind because they cannot be squared perfectly:

3sqrt2 - 2sqrt2

Now subtract as normal, since they are both being multiplied by sqrt2, they are like terms and can be subtracted:

3sqrt2 - 2sqrt2 = color(red)(1sqrt2)

1sqrt2 rarr sqrt2

Anything multiplied by 1 is itself, so 1sqrt2 is the same thing as sqrt2. That is the simplest form of this subtraction problem.