What is the projection of (i -2j + 3k) onto ( 2i+j+2k)?

1 Answer
Jul 8, 2018

The projection is =<1,1/2,1/2>

Explanation:

The projection of vecb onto veca is

proj_(veca)vecb=(veca.vecb)/(||veca||)^2veca

The vectors are

veca= <2,1,1 >

and

vecb= <1,-2,3>

The dot product is

veca.vecb= <2,1,1 > . <1,-2,3>

= (2xx1)+(1xx(-2))+ 1xx3=2-2+3=3

The magnitude of veca is

||veca|| = <2,1,1> = sqrt(2^2+1^2+1^2)=sqrt6

Therefore,

proj_(veca)vecb=(3)/(6)*<2,1,1 >

= <1,1/2,1/2>