What is the projection of (3i + 2j - 3k) onto ( i - j + k)?

1 Answer
Jan 31, 2017

< -2/3, 2/3, -2/3 >

Explanation:

The projection of vector a onto b is...
( a*b )/| b |^2*b

In this case, a is < 3, 2,-3 > and b is < 1, -1, 1 >. Plug in these vectors and simplify...

(< 3, 2,-3 > * < 1, -1, 1 >)/|< 1, -1, 1 >|^2*b

(3*1+2*(-1)+(-3)*1)/((sqrt(1^2+(-1)^2+1^2))^2)*b

(3-2-3)/sqrt(3)^2*< 1, -1, 1 >

-2/3*< 1, -1, 1 >

< -2/3, 2/3, -2/3 >