What is the dot product of <3,4,1 > and <5,-1,2 >?

1 Answer
Dec 19, 2015

13

Explanation:

  1. Dot product is distributive.
    (e.g. a*(b+c)=a*b+a*c)

  2. Dot product of 2 vectors that are perpendicular is zero
    (e.g. hati*hatj=0)

(3hati+4hatj+hatk) * (5hati-hatj+2hatk)

= (3hati)*(5hati) + (3hati)*(-hatj) + (3hati)*(2hatk)

color(white)(s) + (4hatj)*(5hati) + (4hatj)*(-hatj) + (4hatj)*(2hatk)

color(white)(s) + (hatk)*(5hati) + (hatk)*(-hatj) + (hatk)*(2hatk)

= 15 + 0 + 0

color(white)(s) + 0 - 4 + 0

color(white)(s) + 0 + 0 + 2

= 13