What is the discriminant of 2x2=4x7 and what does that mean?

1 Answer
May 30, 2018

In the equation ax2+bx+c=0, the discriminant is b24ac

Explanation:

By completing the square it is possible to see that the solutions of the equation:

ax2+bx+c=0

are of the form:

x1=b+b24ac2a and

x2=bb24ac2a

So, to have solutions in the real numbers (as opposed to complex numbers), the square root b24ac must exist as a real number, and so we need b24ac0.

In summary, to have real solutions, the discriminant b24ac of the equation must satisfy b24ac0