What is the balanced net ionic equation for the reaction in acidic solution of Fe^(2+) and KMnO_4?

1 Answer
Nov 19, 2017

5Fe^(+2) + MnO_4^(-) + 8H^+ => Mn^(+2) + 5Fe^(+3) + 4H_2O

Explanation:

Potassium is a spectator ion so assume the following reaction ...

Fe^(+2) + MnO_4^- => Mn^(+2) + Fe^(+3)

Oxidation Half Rxn: Fe^(+2) => Fe^(+3) + e^-
Reduction Half Rxn: MnO_4^- + 5e^- => Mn^(+2)

Balancing with respect to charge transfer ...
5Fe^(+2) =>5Fe^(+3) + 5e^-
MnO_4^- + 5e^ - => Mn^(+2)

Balancing with respect to mass ... (Rxn in acidic medium, add one water for each oxygen needed to the side needing oxygen and follow with the appropriate number of H^+ needed to the side needing hydrogen.

5Fe^(+2) + MnO_4^(-) + 8H^+ => Mn^(+2) + 5Fe^(+3) + 4H_2O