What is #Pb(IV) + NiCl_2 ->#?
1 Answer
#"Pb"^(4+)(aq) + 4"Cl"^(-)(aq) -> "PbCl"_2(s) + "Cl"_2(g)#
This is a "simplified" double-replacement reaction (i.e. we ignore some anion coupled with the
#"Pb"^(4+)(aq) + "NiCl"_2(aq) -> "PbCl"_4(s) + "Ni"^(2+)(aq)#
The
#"Pb"^(4+)(aq) + 2"NiCl"_2(aq) -> "PbCl"_4(s) + 2"Ni"^(2+)(aq)#
And now, we incorporate the decomposition.
#"Pb"^(4+)(aq) + 2"NiCl"_2(aq) -> cancel("PbCl"_4(s)) + 2"Ni"^(2+)(aq)#
#cancel("PbCl"_4(s)) stackrel("H"_2"O"" ")(->) "PbCl"_2(s) + "Cl"_2(g)#
#"-----------------------------------------------------------------"#
#"Pb"^(4+)(aq) + 2"NiCl"_2(aq) -> "PbCl"_2(s) + 2"Ni"^(2+)(aq) + "Cl"_2(g)#
We expect the nickel(II) chloride to dissociate, and thus we are not done:
#"Pb"^(4+)(aq) + cancel(2"Ni"^(2+)(aq)) + 4"Cl"^(-)(aq) -> "PbCl"_2(s) + cancel(2"Ni"^(2+)(aq)) + "Cl"_2(g)#
This gives us:
#color(blue)("Pb"^(4+)(aq) + 4"Cl"^(-)(aq) -> "PbCl"_2(s) + "Cl"_2(g))#