What are the components of the vector between the origin and the polar coordinate (-1, (pi)/6)?

1 Answer
Jan 5, 2016

The minus 1 flips the point 180^o from Quadrant I to Quadrant III ...

Explanation:

So, (-1, pi/6) = (1,(7pi)/6)

Using a Unit Circle (since r=1), x=-sqrt3/2 and y=-1/2

Therefore, the endpoint of the vector is (-sqrt3/2, -1/2)

Finally, the components of a vector starting at the origin and ending at (-sqrt3/2, -1/2) is a=-sqrt3/2 and b=-1/2 and using the unit vectors i and j:

-sqrt3/2i-1/2j

or it can just be written as <-sqrt3/2,-1/2>