What are the components of the vector between the origin and the polar coordinate (-7, (-pi)/4)?

1 Answer
Nov 14, 2017

(-7sqrt(2))/2 hati +(7sqrt(2))/2 hatj

Explanation:

This is much easier to solve if you convert the polar coordinates into Cartesian coordinates first. This can be achieved using:

x=rcostheta

y=rsintheta

x=-7cos((-pi)/4)=(-7sqrt(2))/2

y=-7sin((-pi)/4)=(7sqrt(2))/2

Cartesian coordinates:

((-7sqrt(2))/2 , (7sqrt(2))/2 )

Component vectors

(-7sqrt(2))/2 hati +(7sqrt(2))/2 hatj