The base of a triangular pyramid is a triangle with corners at (7 ,8 ), (5 ,3 ), and (8 ,4 ). If the pyramid has a height of 6 , what is the pyramid's volume?

1 Answer
Oct 17, 2017

13" units"^3

Explanation:

the volume of a pyramid

V=1/3xx"base area"xx "perpendicular height"

in the question we have the height and the coordinates of the triangle's vertices.

To find the area of a triangle with coordinates

(x_1,y_1),(x_2,y_2),(x_3,y_3)

we evaluate the determinant

A_(Delta)=1/2|(1,1,1),(x_1,x_2,x_3),(y_1,y_2,y_3)|

for this question:

A_(Delta)=1/2|(1,1,1),(7,5,8),(8,3,4)|

expanding by R_1

A_(Delta)=1/2[|(5,8),(3,4)|-|(7,8),(8,4)|+|(7,5),(8,3)|]

A_(Delta)=1/2[-4+36-19]

A_(Delta)=1/2xx13=13/2

the volume of teh pyramid is therefore

V=1/cancel(3)xx13/cancel(2)xxcancel(6)

13" units"^3