Segment AB contains points A, X, Y, and B. X is the midpoint of segment AY, and Y is the midpoint of segment XB. How would you prove that segment AX is congruent to segment YB?

1 Answer
Nov 24, 2015

See below.

Explanation:

Let the length of segment AX be x,
length of segment XY be y and
length of segment YB be z.

Then, since X is midpoint of AY,
x = y

Since Y is midpoint of XB,
y = z

From both of these equations we derive that, since x=y and y=z, then x=z.
So, segments AX and YZ have the same length. Therefore, they are congruent.