Objects A and B are at the origin. If object A moves to (3 ,1 ) and object B moves to (2 ,4 ) over 8 s, what is the relative velocity of object B from the perspective of object A? Assume that all units are denominated in meters.

1 Answer
Jul 8, 2016

(Using the positive Y-axis as North)
1.118 m/s " at "47.16^@ W of N

Explanation:

Distance after 8 s between A and B
color(white)("XXX")d=sqrt((3-2)^2+(1-4)^2)=sqrt(10) (m)
Speed of B relative to A: sqrt(10)/8 m/s ~~1.118 m/s

If theta is the angle from A to B (relative to the Y-axis)
then tan(theta)=(4-1)/(2-3)=-3
rArr theta~~137.16^@ (relative to the positive X-axis)
or
color(white)("XXX")47.16^@ (relative to the Y-axis)