How many mL of 0.20 M hydrochloric acid is required to neutralize 100 mL of 0.80 M potassium hydroxide?

1 Answer
Aug 11, 2016

"Volume of HCl"=400 mL.

Explanation:

HCl(aq) + KOH(aq) rarr KCl(aq) + H_2O(l)

Now the reaction is trivial here. It is nevertheless good practice to write the stoichiometric equation to show the 1:1 equivalence.

"Moles of KOH" = 0.80*mol*L^-1xx0.100*L = 0.080*mol. Note that here I normalized the volumes, 1*mL = 10^-3L.

Thus "volume of HCl" = (0.080*mol)/(0.20*mol*L^-1) = 0.40*L

PS Sorry for shouting in the top answer; I still haven't got the hang of this editor.