How do you write the explicit formula for the sequence 0.5,-0.1,0.02,-0.004...?

1 Answer
Mar 9, 2016

Explicit formula for the sequence's n^(th)nth term is 0.5xx(-1/5)^(n-1)0.5×(15)n1

Explanation:

The sequence {0.5,-0.1,0.02,-0.004,..}{0.5,0.1,0.02,0.004,..} is a geometric series of the type {a, a, ar^2, ar^3,....}, in which a - the first term is 0.5 and ratio r between a term and its preceding term is -1/5.

As the n^(th) term and sum up to n terms of the series {a, a, ar^2, ar^3,....} is ar^(n-1) and (a(1-r^n))/(1-r) (as r<1 - in case r>1 one can write it as (a(r^n-1))/(r-1).

As such n^(th) term of the given series {0.5,-0.1,0.02,-0.004,..} is 0.5xx(-1/5)^(n-1)