How do you use substitution to solve the following equations: y=-6x-32, 2y=10x+46y=6x32,2y=10x+46?

1 Answer
May 18, 2017

See a solution process below:

Explanation:

Step 1) Because the first equation is already solved for yy we can substitute -6x - 326x32 for yy in the second equation and solve for xx:

2y = 10x + 462y=10x+46 becomes:

2(-6x - 32) = 10x + 462(6x32)=10x+46

(2 * -6x) - (2 * 32) = 10x + 46(26x)(232)=10x+46

-12x - 64 = 10x + 4612x64=10x+46

color(red)(12x) - 12x - 64 - color(red)(46) = color(red)(12x) + 10x + 46 - color(red)(46)12x12x6446=12x+10x+4646

0 - 110 = (color(red)(12) + 10)x + 00110=(12+10)x+0

-110 = 22x110=22x

-110/color(red)(22) = (22x)/color(red)(22)11022=22x22

-5 = (color(red)(cancel(color(black)(22)))x)/cancel(color(red)(22))

-5 = x

x = -5

Step 2) Substitute -5 for x in the first equation and calculate y:

y = -6x - 32 becomes:

y = (-6 xx -5) - 32

y = 30 - 32

y = -2

The solution is: x = -5 and y = -2 or (-5, -2)