How do you solve x - 4y - 1 = 0 and x + 5y - 4 = 0 using substitution?

1 Answer
Mar 20, 2016

The solutions are:

color(green)(x = 7/3
color(green)( y = 1/ 3

Explanation:

x- 4y - 1 = 0
x- 4y = 1
color(green)(x= 1 + 4y ..........equation (1)

x + 5y - 4 = 0
x + 5y = 4.............equation (2)

Substituting equation (1) in (2):

color(green)(1 + 4y ) + 5y = 4

1 + 9y = 4

9y = 4 -1

9y = 3

y = 3 / 9 = color(green)(1/ 3

Finding the value of x from equation (1):
color(green)(x= 1 + 4y

x = 1 + 4 * (1/3)

x = 1 + ( 4 /3)

x = 3/3 + ( 4 /3)

color(green)(x = 7/3