How do you solve x^2+2x-5=0x2+2x5=0?

3 Answers
Mar 28, 2016

-1 +- sqrt61±6

Explanation:

Use the improved quadratic formula (Google, Yahoo Search)
D = d^2 = b^2 - 4ac = 4 + 20 = 24D=d2=b24ac=4+20=24 --> d = +- 2sqrt6d=±26
There are 2 real roots:
x = - 2/2 +- (2sqrt6)/2 = -1 +- sqrt6x=22±262=1±6

Mar 28, 2016

x=-1+-sqrt6x=1±6

Explanation:

color(blue)(x^2+2x-5=0x2+2x5=0

This is a Quadratic equation (in form ax^2+bx+c=0ax2+bx+c=0)

Use Quadratic equation

color(brown)(x=(-b+-sqrt(b^2-4ac))/(2a)x=b±b24ac2a

Where

color(red)(a=1,b=2,c=-5a=1,b=2,c=5

rarrx=(-2+-sqrt(2^2-4(1)(-5)))/(2(1))x=2±224(1)(5)2(1)

rarrx=(-2+-sqrt(4-4(-5)))/(2)x=2±44(5)2

rarrx=(-2+-sqrt(4-(-20)))/(2)x=2±4(20)2

rarrx=(-2+-sqrt(4-(-20)))/(2)x=2±4(20)2

rarrx=(-2+-sqrt(4+20))/(2)x=2±4+202

rarrx=(-2+-sqrt(24))/(2)x=2±242

rarrx=(-2+-sqrt(4*6))/(2)x=2±462

rarrx=(-2+-2sqrt(6))/(2)x=2±262

rarrx=(-cancel2+-cancel2sqrt(6))/(cancel2)

color(green)(rArrx=-1+-sqrt6

Mar 28, 2016

color(blue)(=> x~~ 1.449" or "x~~-3.449" to 3 decimal places")

Explanation:

Another approach would be to complete the square. It is another form of the standard x=(-b+-sqrt(b^2-4ac))/(2a) .

color(brown)("It has to be another form otherwise you would not be")color(brown)("able to solve for x when y=0.")

Given:" "x^2+2x-5=0

Note that standard form of " "y=ax^2+bx+c becomes

y=a(x+b/(2a))^2+c+k" " where k is a corrective constant

=>y= (x+1)^2-5+k

The error comes from (b/2)^2 -> (+2/2)^2

So (+2/2)^2+k=0" "=> k=-1 giving

y=(x+1)^2-6
'~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
y+6=(x+1)^2

Taking the square root of both sides

sqrt(y+6)=x+1

But for this question y=0 giving

+-sqrt(6)-1=x

color(blue)(=> x~~ 1.449" or "x~~-3.449" to 3 decimal places")
Tony B