How do you solve the system y=2xy=2x and x+3y=-14x+3y=14 using substitution?

1 Answer
Apr 17, 2017

-2,-4)2,4)

Explanation:

"Label the equations"Label the equations

color(white)(xxxx)color(red)(y)=2xto(1)××y=2x(1)

x+3color(red)(y)=-14to(2)x+3y=14(2)

"Substitute " color(red)(y)=2x" in " (2)Substitute y=2x in (2)

rArrx+(3xx2x)=-14x+(3×2x)=14

rArr7x=-147x=14

"divide both sides by 7"divide both sides by 7

(cancel(7) x)/cancel(7)=(-14)/7

rArrx=-2

"Substitute this value into " (1)

y=(2xx-2)=-4

color(blue)"As a check"

"substitute values for x and y in " (2)

-2+(3xx-4)=-2-12=-14to" true"

graph{(y-2x)(y+1/3x+14/3)=0 [-10, 10, -5, 5]}
rArr" point of intersection is " (-2,-4)