How do you solve the linear equation x+3y=2 and -x+y=1 using the substitution method and are they dependent, independent, or inconsistent?

1 Answer
Oct 22, 2017

x = -(1/4), y = (3/4)x=(14),y=(34)
They are dependent and consistent.

Explanation:

x + 3y = 2x+3y=2
#x = 2 - 3y color(white)(aaa) Eqn (2)

-x + y = 1 color (white)(aaa)x+y=1aaa Eqn (1),

Substituting value of “x “ in Eqn (1),

-(2-3y) + y = 1(23y)+y=1

3y + y = 33y+y=3
4y = 3, or y = 3/44y=3,ory=34

Substituting value of “y” in Eqn (1),

-x + (3/4) = 1x+(34)=1
-x = 1/4, or x = -1/4x=14,orx=14

Verification :
Substituting value of “y” in Eqn (2),
x = 2 - 3y = 2 - 3(3/4) = 2 - 2(1/4) = -(1/4)x=23y=23(34)=22(14)=(14)