How do you solve the following system using substitution?: 4x + 5y = 6, y = 2x - 10

1 Answer
Oct 22, 2015

x=4, y=-2.

Explanation:

From the second equation, we know that y=2x-10. So we can susbtitute every occurrence of y with 2x-10 in the first equation:

4x+5color(green)(y)=6 -> 4x+5color(green)((2x-10))=6.

Expanding, we have 4x+10x-50=6. Isolating the x term, we have

14x = 56, which we solve for x finding x= 56/14=4.

Once we know the value of x, we obtain y by substituing in the second equation (for example):

y=2x-10 -> y=2*4-10 = -2.

Note that we could have chosen the first equation:

4x+5y=6 -> 4*4+5y=6 -> 5y=-10 -> y=-2.