How do you solve the equation (3x+2)^2-49=0?

2 Answers
Feb 19, 2017

x=5/3 and x=-3

Explanation:

(3x+2)^2-49=0 can be written as

(3x+2)^2-7^2=0

As a^2-b^2 can be factorized as (a+b)(a-b), this can be factorized as

(3x+2+7)(3x+2-7)=0

Hence, either 3x+2+7=0 i.e. 3x=-9 and x=-3

or 3x+2-7=0 i.e. 3x=7-2=5 and x=5/3

Feb 19, 2017

Alternative to get x=5/3 and x=-3

Explanation:

You can also treat this as a completing the square problem where the step of making the square is already done for you.

Move the 49 to the other side:

(3x+2)^2=49

Square root both sides:

3x+2=(+/-)7

Treat it as two problems and solve for x

3x+2=7

3x=5

x=5/3

That's the first answer

3x+2=-7

3x=-9

x=-3

That's the second answer.