How do you solve sqrt(y+21)-1=sqrt(y+12)?

1 Answer
Oct 17, 2015

The solution is y=4.

Explanation:

Square both terms:

y+21 - 2sqrt(y+21) + 1 = y+12.

Isolate the root:

y+21 - y - 12 +1 = 2sqrt(y+21), which simplifies into

2sqrt(y+21) = 10

Square both terms again:

4(y+21)=100 \iff 4y+84 = 100 \iff 4y=16.

Solving by y, we get y=4.

This solution is acceptable, since both the original square roots are well defined in that point.