How do you solve sqrt (x+8) - sqrt (x-4) = 2?

1 Answer
Mar 15, 2016

Rearrange and square a couple of times to find:

x = 8

Check the answer since squaring can introduce spurious solutions.

Explanation:

Add sqrt(x-4) to both sides to get:

sqrt(x+8)=sqrt(x-4)+2

Square both sides (noting that this may introduce spurious solutions):

x+8 = (x-4)+4 sqrt(x-4) + 4

=x+4 sqrt(x-4)

Subtract x from both sides and transpose to get:

4 sqrt(x-4) = 8

Divide both sides by 4 to get:

sqrt(x-4) = 2

Square both sides (noting that this may introduce spurious solutions) to get:

x-4 = 4

Add 4 to both sides to get:

x = 8

Check that this works:

sqrt(x+8)-sqrt(x-4) = sqrt(8+8)-sqrt(8-4) = sqrt(16)-sqrt(4) = 4-2 = 2