How do you solve √x+6=x and find any extraneous solutions?
1 Answer
Oct 9, 2017
Explanation:
squaring both sides
(√x+6)2=x2
⇒x+6=x2
rearrange in standard form ax2+bx+c=0
⇒x2−x−6=0
the factors of - 6 which sum to - 1 are - 3 and + 2
⇒(x−3)(x+2)=0
equate each factor to zero and solve for x
x−3=0⇒x=3
x+2=0⇒x=−2
As a check
substitute each of the possible solutions into the
original equation to test their validity
x=3→√3+6=√9=3=x⇒ valid solution
x=−2→√−2+6=√4=2≠x⇒extraneous