How do you solve # log_2(3x + 1) + log_2(x + 7) = 5# and find any extraneous solutions? Precalculus Properties of Logarithmic Functions Logarithm-- Inverse of an Exponential Function 1 Answer Noah G Sep 27, 2016 #log_2((3x+ 1)(x + 7)) = 5# #(3x + 1)(x + 7) = 2^5# #3x^2 + x + 21x + 7 = 32# #3x^2 + 22x - 25 = 0# #3x^2 - 3x + 25x - 25 =0 # #3x(x - 1) + 25(x - 1) = 0# #(3x + 25)(x- 1) = 0# #x = -25/3 and 1# However, #x = -25/3# renders the original equation undefined, so the only solution is #x = 1#. Hopefully this helps! Answer link Related questions What is a logarithm? What are common mistakes students make with logarithms? How can a logarithmic equation be solved by graphing? How can I calculate a logarithm without a calculator? How can logarithms be used to solve exponential equations? How do logarithmic functions work? What is the logarithm of a negative number? What is the logarithm of zero? How do I find the logarithm #log_(1/4) 1/64#? How do I find the logarithm #log_(2/3)(8/27)#? See all questions in Logarithm-- Inverse of an Exponential Function Impact of this question 3952 views around the world You can reuse this answer Creative Commons License